Allan Timmermann, "Cointegration Tests of Present Value Models with a Time-varying Discount Factor", Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 10, No. 1, 1995, pp. 17-31. The file timmer.data contains nine variables, listed by observation in the following order: I1Jan: 1-month T-bill rate measured in January. Data from 1926-1986. I3Jan: 3-month T-bill rate measured in January. Data from 1926-1986. RCON: Real consumption. Data from 1889 - 1985. RCP: Short commercial paper rate. Data from 1871 - 1986. PPI: producer price index measured in January. Data from 1871 - 1986. PPIAV: annual average of producer price index. Data from 1871 - 1986. NP: nominal price per share (in January) for S&P 500 index. 1871 - 1986. ND: nominal dividend per share for S&P 500 index. 1871 - 1986. Time: Time indicator corresponding to each set of observations. Using the 'raw' data the following variables used in the paper can be defined: C1 = Rcon/Rcon(-1) - 1 C4 = (Rcon/Rcon(-1))^4 - 1 Dividend = 100*ND/PPI Price = 100*NP/PPI Dividend Yield = Dividend(-1)/Price Proxy for real risk free rate = RCP - log(ppiav/ppiav(-1)) Term Structure = I3Jan - I1Jan A missing value of a variable is indicated by the value -99.999. The data sources of the variables are explained in the main body of the paper.