Peter Geil, Andreas Million, Ralph Rotte, and Klaus F. Zimmermann, "Economic Incentives and Hospitalization in Germany", Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 12, No. 3, 1997, pp. 295-312. gmrk.zip contains the file health.asc. It is a large ASCII file, in Unix format, with 30590 observations and the variables which are described in table 1 of the paper. One additional variable is index. This variable is unique for a person and is running from 1 to 5180. It is needed for panel analysis. Data are taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP). Hints for reading the data: The file has not an rectangular structure. Thus a new line indicates not a new observation. It is organized as following: Obs1 obs2 obs2 ... obs30590 Obsj : hospital trips age gender private copayment public voluntary family aok additional chronic handicap income distance married secondary university apprenticeship health job in labour blue collar white collar civil servant self-employed part-time western nation else children index Thus there are 29 variables for each observation. Each observation takes up six lines, so that the file has 183,540 lines in total.