James Thomas, "The Signal Quality of Grades across Academic Fields", Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 34, No. 4, 2019, pp. 566-587. The Campus Life and Learning (CLL) data are confidential restricted access data collected and maintained by the Duke University Department of Sociology. To gain access to the CLL data for research purposes, please contact Professor Kenneth I. Spenner phone: 919-660-5625 e-mail: kspen [AT] soc.duke.edu For further information about the CLL data including surveys, technical reports, and additional contacts, please visit http://www.soc.duke.edu/undergraduate/cll/