Paul W. Wilson and Kathleen Carey, "Nonparametric Analysis of Returns to Scale in the US Hospital Industry", Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2004, pp. 505-524. The data used in this paper are the property of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and are protected by confidentiality agreements. Therefore, the data cannot be stored here. The data are held by the Management Science Group, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital, 200 Springs Road, Bedford, MA 01730. Information concerning availability of the data can be obtained from Dr. Theodore Stefos at the above address. The variables used in the paper were constructed from data taken from the American Hospital Association annual survey of U.S. hospitals for 1984--1996, with the exception of the wage and case-mix variables, which were obtained from the U.S. Health Care Financing Administration. A few observations with missing or implausible values were deleted prior to the esitmation described in the paper, leaving a total of 36,963 observations. Paul W. Wilson Department of Economics The Unversity of Texas at Austin 1 University Station, C3100 Austin, Texas 78712 wilson eco.utexas.edu